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Reader | Odyssey, Book 12

Odyssey

Homer

Book 12 | Primary edition: George Chapman

Text

Position

Line 1 of 641

Waypoints

Line RefGeorge Chapman | English
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"Our ship now past the straits of th' ocean flood,

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She plow'd the broad sea's billows, and made good

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The isle Ææa, where the palace stands

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Of th' early riser with the rosy hands,

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Active Aurora, where she loves to dance,

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And where the Sun doth his prime beams advance.

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When here arriv'd, we drew her up to land,

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And trod ourselves the re-saluted sand,

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Found on the shore fit resting for the night,

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Slept, and expected the celestial light.

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Soon as the white-and-red-mix'd finger'd Dame

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Had gilt the mountains with her saffron flame,

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I sent my men to Circe's house before,

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To fetch deceas'd Elpenor to the shore.

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Straight swell'd the high banks with fell'd heaps of trees,

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And, full of tears, we did due exsequies

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To our dead friend. Whose corse consum'd with fire,

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And honour'd arms, whose sepulchre entire,

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And over that a column rais'd, his oar,

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Curiously carv'd, to his desire before,

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Upon the top of all his tomb we fix'd.

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Of all rites fit his funeral pile was mix'd.

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Nor was our safe ascent from Hell conceal'd

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From Circe's knowledge; nor so soon reveal'd

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But she was with us, with her bread and food,

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And ruddy wine, brought by her sacred brood

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Of woods and fountains. In the midst she stood,

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And thus saluted us; 'Unhappy men,

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That have, inform'd with all your senses, been

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In Pluto's dismal mansion! You shall die

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Twice now, where others, that Mortality

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In her fair arms holds, shall but once decease.

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But eat and drink out all conceit of these,

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And this day dedicate to food and wine,

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The following night to sleep. When next shall shine

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The cheerful morning, you shall prove the seas.

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Your way, and ev'ry act ye must address,

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My knowledge of their order shall design,

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Lest with your own bad counsels ye incline

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Events as bad against ye, and sustain,

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By sea and shore, the woful ends that reign

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In wilful actions.' Thus did she advise

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And, for the time, our fortunes were so wise

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To follow wise directions. All that day

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We sat and feasted. When his lower way

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The Sun had entered, and the Even the high,

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My friends slept on their gables; she and I

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(Led by her fair hand to place apart,

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By her well-sorted) did to sleep convert

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Our timid pow'rs; when all things Fate let fall

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In our affair she ask'd; I told her all.

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To which she answer'd: 'These things thus took end.

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And now to those that I inform attend,

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Which you rememb'ring, God himself shall be

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The blesséd author of your memory.

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First to the Sirens ye shall come, that taint

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The minds of all men whom they can acquaint

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With their attractions. Whosoever shall,

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For want of knowledge mov'd, but hear the call

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Of any Siren, he will so despise

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Both wife and children, for their sorceries,

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That never home turns his affection's stream,

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Nor they take joy in him, nor he in them.

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The Sirens will so soften with their song

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(Shrill, and in sensual appetite so strong)

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His loose affections, that he gives them head.

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And then observe: They sit amidst a mead,

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And round about it runs a hedge or wall

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Of dead men's bones, their wither'd skins and all

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Hung all along upon it; and these men

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Were such as they had fawn'd into their fen,

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And then their skins hung on their hedge of bones.

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Sail by them therefore, thy companions

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Beforehand causing to stop ev'ry ear

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With sweet soft wax, so close that none may hear

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A note of all their charmings. Yet may you,

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If you affect it, open ear allow

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To try their motion; but presume not so

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To trust your judgment, when your senses go

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So loose about you, but give strait command

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To all your men, to bind you foot and hand

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Sure to the mast, that you may safe approve

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How strong in instigation to their love

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Their rapting tunes are. If so much they move,

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That, spite of all your reason, your will stands

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To be enfranchis'd both of feet and hands,

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Charge all your men before to slight your charge,

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And rest so far from fearing to enlarge

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That much more sure they bind you. When your friends

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Have outsail'd these, the danger that transcends

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Rests not in any counsel to prevent,

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Unless your own mind finds the tract and bent

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Of that way that avoids it. I can say

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That in your course there lies a twofold way,

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The right of which your own, taught, present wit,

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And grace divine, must prompt. In gen'ral yet

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Let this inform you: Near these Sirens' shore

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Move two steep rocks, at whose feet lie and roar

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The black sea's cruel billows; the bless'd Gods

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Call them the Rovers. Their abhorr'd abodes

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No bird can pass; no not the doves, whose fear

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Sire Jove so loves that they are said to bear

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Ambrosia to him, can their ravine 'scape,

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But one of them falls ever to the rape

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Of those sly rocks; yet Jove another still

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Adds to the rest, that so may ever fill

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The sacred number. Never ship could shun

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The nimble peril wing'd there, but did run

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With all her bulk, and bodies of her men,

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To utter ruin. For the seas retain

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Not only their outrageous æsture there,

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But fierce assistants of particular fear,

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And supernatural mischief, they exspire,

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And those are whirlwinds of devouring fire

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Whisking about still. Th' Argive ship alone,

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Which bore the care of all men, got her gone,

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Come from Areta. Yet perhaps ev'n she

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Had wrack'd at those rocks, if the Deity,

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That lies by Jove's side, had not lent her hand

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To their transmission; since the man, that mann'd

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In chief that voyage, she in chief did love.

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Of these two spiteful rocks, the one doth shove

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Against the height of heav'n her pointed brow.

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A black cloud binds it round, and never show

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Lends to the sharp point; not the clear blue sky

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Lets ever view it, not the summer's eye,

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Nor fervent autumn's. None that death could end

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Could ever scale it, or, if up, descend,

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Though twenty hands and feet he had for hold,

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A polish'd ice-like glibness doth enfold

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The rock so round, whose midst a gloomy cell

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Shrouds so far westward that it sees to hell.

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From this keep you as far, as from his bow

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An able young man can his shaft bestow.

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For here the whuling Scylla shrouds her face,

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That breathes a voice at all parts no more base

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Than are a newly-kitten'd kitling's cries,

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Herself a monster yet of boundless size,

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Whose sight would nothing please a mortal's eyes,

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No nor the eyes of any God, if he

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(Whom nought should fright) fell foul on her, and she

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Her full shape show'd. Twelve foul feet bear about

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Her ugly bulk. Six huge long necks look out

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Of her rank shoulders; ev'ry neck doth let

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A ghastly head out; ev'ry head three set,

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Thick thrust together, of abhorréd teeth,

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And ev'ry tooth stuck with a sable death.

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She lurks in midst of all her den, and streaks

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From out a ghastly whirlpool all her necks;

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Where, gloting round her rock, to fish she falls;

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And up rush dolphins, dogfish; somewhiles whales

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If got within her when her rapine feeds;

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For ever-groaning Amphitrite breeds

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About her whirlpool an unmeasur'd store.

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No sea-man ever boasted touch of shore

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That there touch'd with his ship, but still she fed

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Of him and his; a man for ev'ry head

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Spoiling his ship of. You shall then descry

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The other humbler rock, that moves so nigh

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Your dart may mete the distance. It receives

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A huge wild fig-tree, curl'd with ample leaves,

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Beneath whose shades divine Charybdis sits,

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Supping the black deeps. Thrice a day her pits

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She drinking all dry, and thrice a day again

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All up she belches, baneful to sustain.

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When she is drinking, dare not near her draught,

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For not the force of Neptune, if once caught,

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Can force your freedom. Therefore, in your strife

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To 'scape Charybdis, labour all for life

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To row near Scylla, for she will but have

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For her six heads six men; and better save

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The rest, than all make off'rings to the wave.'

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This need she told me of my loss, when I

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Desir'd to know, if that Necessity,

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When I had 'scap'd Charybdis' outrages,

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My pow'rs might not revenge, though not redress?

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She answer'd: 'O unhappy! art thou yet

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Enflam'd with war, and thirst to drink thy sweat?

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Not to the Gods give up both arms and will?

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She deathless is, and that immortal ill

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Grave, harsh, outrageous, not to be subdued,

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That men must suffer till they be renew'd.

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Nor lives there any virtue that can fly

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The vicious outrage of their cruelty.

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Shouldst thou put arms on, and approach the rock,

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I fear six more must expiate the shock.

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Six heads six men ask still. Hoise sail, and fly,

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And, in thy flight, aloud on Cratis cry

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(Great Scylla's mother, who expos'd to light

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The bane of men) and she will do such right

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To thy observance, that she down will tread

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Her daughter's rage, nor let her show a head.

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From thenceforth then, for ever past her care,

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Thou shalt ascend the isle triangular,

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Where many oxen of the Sun are fed,

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And fatted flocks. Of oxen fifty head

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In ev'ry herd feed, and their herds are seven;

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And of his fat flocks is their number even.

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Increase they yield not, for they never die.

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There ev'ry shepherdess a Deity.

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Fair Phaëthusa, and Lampetié,

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The lovely Nymphs are that their guardians be,

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Who to the daylight's lofty-going Flame

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Had gracious birthright from the heav'nly Dame,

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Still young Neæra; who (brought forth and bred)

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Far off dismiss'd them, to see duly fed

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Their father's herds and flocks in Sicily.

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These herds and flocks if to the Deity

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Ye leave, as sacred things, untouch'd, and on

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Go with all fit care of your home, alone,

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(Though through some suff'rance) you yet safe shall land

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In wishéd Ithaca. But if impious hand

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You lay on those herds to their hurts, I then

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Presage sure ruin to thy ship and men.

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If thou escap'st thyself, extending home

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Thy long'd-for landing, thou shalt loaded come

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With store of losses, most exceeding late,

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And not consorted with a savéd mate.'

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This said, the golden-thron'd Aurora rose,

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She her way went, and I did mine dispose

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Up to my ship, weigh'd anchor, and away.

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When rev'rend Circe help'd us to convey

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Our vessel safe, by making well inclin'd

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A seaman's true companion, a forewind,

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With which she fill'd our sails; when, fitting all

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Our arms close by us, I did sadly fall

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To grave relation what concern'd in fate

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My friends to know, and told them that the state

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Of our affairs' success, which Circe had

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Presag'd to me alone, must yet be made

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To one nor only two known, but to all;

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That, since their lives and deaths were left to fall

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In their elections, they might life elect,

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And give what would preserve it fit effect.

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I first inform'd them, that we were to fly

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The heav'nly-singing Sirens' harmony,

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And flow'r-adorned meadow; and that I

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Had charge to hear their song, but fetter'd fast

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In bands, unfavour'd, to th' erected mast,

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From whence, if I should pray, or use command,

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To be enlarg'd, they should with much more band

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Contain my strugglings. This I simply told

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To each particular, nor would withhold

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What most enjoin'd mine own affection's stay,

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That theirs the rather might be taught t' obey.

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In mean time flew our ships, and straight we fetch'd

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The Siren's isle; a spleenless wind so stretch'd

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Her wings to waft us, and so urg'd our keel.

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But having reach'd this isle, we could not feel

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The least gasp of it, it was stricken dead,

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And all the sea in prostrate slumber spread,

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The Sirens' devil charm'd all. Up then flew

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My friends to work, struck sail, together drew,

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And under hatches stow'd them, sat, and plied

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The polish'd oars, and did in curls divide

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The white-head waters. My part then came on:

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A mighty waxen cake I set upon,

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Chopp'd it in fragments with my sword, and wrought

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With strong hand ev'ry piece, till all were soft.

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The great pow'r of the sun, in such a beam

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As then flew burning from his diadem,

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To liquefaction help'd us. Orderly

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I stopp'd their ears; and they as fair did ply

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My feet and hands with cords, and to the mast

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With other halsers made me soundly fast.

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Then took they seat, and forth our passage strook,

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The foamy sea beneath their labour shook.

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Row'd on, in reach of an erected voice,

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The Sirens soon took note, without our noise,

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Tun'd those sweet accents that made charms so strong,

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And these learn'd numbers made the Sirens' song:

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'Come here, thou worthy of a world of praise,

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That dost so high the Grecian glory raise,

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Ulysses! stay thy ship, and that song hear

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That none pass'd ever but it bent his ear,

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But left him ravish'd, and instructed more

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By us, than any ever heard before.

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For we know all things whatsoever were

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In wide Troy labour'd; whatsoever there

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The Grecians and the Trojans both sustain'd

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By those high issues that the Gods ordain'd.

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And whatsoever all the earth can show

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T' inform a knowledge of desert, we know.'

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This they gave accent in the sweetest strain

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That ever open'd an enamour'd vein.

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When my constrain'd heart needs would have mine ear

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Yet more delighted, force way forth, and hear.

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To which end I commanded with all sign

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Stern looks could make (for not a joint of mine

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Had pow'r to stir) my friends to rise, and give

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My limbs free way. They freely striv'd to drive

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Their ship still on. When, far from will to loose,

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Eurylochus and Perimedes rose

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To wrap me surer, and oppress'd me more

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With many a halser than had use before.

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When, rowing on without the reach of sound,

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My friends unstopp'd their ears, and me unbound,

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And that isle quite we quitted. But again

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Fresh fears employ'd us. I beheld a main

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Of mighty billows, and a smoke ascend,

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A horrid murmur hearing. Ev'ry friend

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Astonish'd sat; from ev'ry hand his Oar

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Fell quite forsaken; with the dismal roar

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Were all things there made echoes; stone-still stood

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Our ship itself, because the ghastly flood

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Took all men's motions from her in their own.

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I through the ship went, labouring up and down

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My friends' recover'd spirits. One by one

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I gave good words, and said: That well were known

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These ills to them before, I told them all,

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And that these could not prove more capital

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Than those the Cyclops block'd us up in, yet

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My virtue, wit, and heav'n-help'd counsels set

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Their freedoms open. I could not believe

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But they remember'd it, and wish'd them give

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My equal care and means now equal trust.

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The strength they had for stirring up they must

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Rouse and extend, to try if Jove had laid

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His pow'rs in theirs up, and would add his aid

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To 'scape ev'n that death. In particular then,

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I told our pilot, that past other men

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He most must bear firm spirits, since he sway'd

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The continent that all our spirits convey'd,

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In his whole guide of her. He saw there boil

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The fiery whirlpools that to all our spoil

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Inclos'd a rock, without which he must steer,

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Or all our ruins stood concluded there.

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All heard me and obey'd, and little knew

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That, shunning that rock, six of them should rue

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The wrack another hid. For I conceal'd

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The heavy wounds, that never would be heal'd,

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To be by Scylla open'd; for their fear

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Would then have robb'd all of all care to steer,

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Or stir an oar, and made them hide beneath,

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When they and all had died an idle death.

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But then ev'n I forgot to shun the harm

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Circe forewarn'd; who will'd I should not arm,

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Nor show myself to Scylla, lest in vain

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I ventur'd life. Yet could not I contain,

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But arm'd at all parts, and two lances took,

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Up to the foredeck went, and thence did look

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That rocky Scylla would have first appear'd

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And taken my life with the friends I fear'd.

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From thence yet no place could afford her sight,

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Though through the dark rock mine eye threw her light,

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And ransack'd all ways. I then took a strait

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That gave myself, and some few more, receit

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'Twixt Scylla and Charybdis; whence we saw

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How horridly Charybdis' throat did draw

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The brackish sea up, which when all aboard

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She spit again out, never caldron sod

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With so much fervour, fed with all the store

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That could enrage it; all the rock did roar

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With troubled waters; round about the tops

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Of all the steep crags flew the foamy drops.

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But when her draught the sea and earth dissunder'd,

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The troubled bottoms turn'd up, and she thunder'd,

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Far under shore the swart sands naked lay.

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Whose whole stern sight the startled blood did fray

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From all our faces. And while we on her

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Our eyes bestow'd thus to our ruin's fear,

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Six friends had Scylla snatch'd out of our keel,

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In whom most loss did force and virtue feel.

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When looking to my ship, and lending eye

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To see my friends' estates, their heels turn'd high,

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And hands cast up, I might discern, and hear

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Their calls to me for help, when now they were

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To try me in their last extremities.

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And as an angler med'cine for surprise

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Of little fish sits pouring from the rocks,

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From out the crook'd horn of a fold-bred ox,

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And then with his long angle hoists them high

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Up to the air, then slightly hurls them by,

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When helpless sprawling on the land they lie;

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So eas'ly Scylla to her rock had rapt

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My woeful friends, and so unhelp'd entrapt

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Struggling they lay beneath her violent rape,

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Who in their tortures, desp'rate of escape,

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Shriek'd as she tore, and up their hands to me

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Still threw for sweet life. I did never see,

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In all my suff'rance ransacking the seas,

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A spectacle so full of miseries.

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Thus having fled these rocks (these cruel dames

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Scylla, Charybdis) where the King of flames

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Hath off'rings burn'd to him, our ship put in

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The island that from all the earth doth win

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The epithet Faultless, where the broad-of-head

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And famous oxen for the Sun are fed,

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With many fat flocks of that high-gone God.

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Set in my ship, mine ear reach'd where we rode

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The bellowing of oxen, and the bleat

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Of fleecy sheep, that in my memory's seat

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Put up the forms that late had been imprest

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By dread Ææn Circe, and the best

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Of souls and prophets, the blind Theban seer,

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The wise Tiresias, who was grave decreer

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Of my return's whole means; of which this one

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In chief he urg'd—that I should always shun

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The island of the man-delighting Sun.

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When, sad at heart for our late loss, I pray'd

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My friends to hear fit counsel (though dismay'd

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With all ill fortunes) which was giv'n to me

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By Circe's and Tiresias' prophecy,—

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That I should fly the isle where was ador'd

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The Comfort of the world, for ills abhorr'd

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Were ambush'd for us there; and therefore will'd

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They should put off and leave the isle. This kill'd

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Their tender spirits; when Eurylochus

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A speech that vex'd me utter'd, answ'ring thus:

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'Cruel Ulysses! Since thy nerves abound

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In strength, the more spent, and no toils confound

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Thy able limbs, as all beat out of steel,

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Thou ablest us too, as unapt to feel

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The teeth of Labour, and the spoil of Sleep,

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And therefore still wet waste us in the deep,

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Nor let us land to eat, but madly now

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In night put forth, and leave firm land to strew

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The sea with errors. All the rabid flight

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Of winds that ruin ships are bred in night.

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Who is it that can keep off cruel Death,

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If suddenly should rush out th' angry breath

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Of Notus, or the eager-spirited West,

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Primary

That cuff ships dead, and do the Gods their best?

424

Primary

Serve black Night still with shore, meat, sleep, and ease,

425

Primary

And offer to the Morning for the seas.'

426

Primary

This all the rest approv'd, and then knew I

427

Primary

That past all doubt the Devil did apply

428

Primary

His slaught'rous works. Nor would they be withheld;

429

Primary

I was but one, nor yielded but compell'd.

430

Primary

But all that might contain them I assay'd,

431

Primary

A sacred oath on all their pow'rs I laid,

432

Primary

That if with herds or any richest-flocks

433

Primary

We chanc'd t' encounter, neither sheep nor ox

434

Primary

We once should touch, nor (for that constant ill

435

Primary

That follows folly) scorn advice and kill,

436

Primary

But quiet sit us down and take such food

437

Primary

As the immortal Circe had bestow'd.

438

Primary

They swore all this in all severest sort;

439

Primary

And then we anchor'd in the winding port

440

Primary

Near a fresh river, where the long'd-for shore

441

Primary

They all flew out to, took in victuals store,

442

Primary

And, being full, thought of their friends, and wept

443

Primary

Their loss by Scylla, weeping till they slept.

444

Primary

In night's third part, when stars began to stoop,

445

Primary

The Cloud-assembler put a tempest up.

446

Primary

A boist'rous spirit he gave it, drave out all

447

Primary

His flocks of clouds, and let such darkness fall

448

Primary

That Earth and Seas, for fear, to hide were driv'n,

449

Primary

For with his clouds he thrust out Night from heav'n.

450

Primary

At morn we drew our ships into a cave,

451

Primary

In which the Nymphs that Phœbus' cattle drave

452

Primary

Fair dancing-rooms had, and their seats of state.

453

Primary

I urg'd my friends then, that, to shun their fate,

454

Primary

They would observe their oath, and take the food

455

Primary

Our ship afforded, nor attempt the blood

456

Primary

Of those fair herds and flocks, because they were

457

Primary

The dreadful God's that all could see and hear.

458

Primary

They stood observant, and in that good mind

459

Primary

Had we been gone; but so adverse the wind

460

Primary

Stood to our passage, that we could not go.

461

Primary

For one whole month perpetually did blow

462

Primary

Impetuous Notus, not a breath's repair

463

Primary

But his and Eurus' rul'd in all the air.

464

Primary

As long yet as their ruddy wine and bread

465

Primary

Stood out amongst them, so long not a head

466

Primary

Of all those oxen fell in any strife

467

Primary

Amongst those students for the gut and life;

468

Primary

But when their victuals fail'd they fell to prey,

469

Primary

Necessity compell'd them then to stray

470

Primary

In rape of fish and fowl; whatever came

471

Primary

In reach of hand or hook, the belly's flame

472

Primary

Afflicted to it. I then fell to pray'r,

473

Primary

And (making to a close retreat repair,

474

Primary

Free from both friends and winds) I wash'd my hands,

475

Primary

And all the Gods besought, that held commands

476

Primary

In liberal heav'n, to yield some mean to stay

477

Primary

Their desp'rate hunger, and set up the way

478

Primary

Of our return restrain'd. The Gods, instead

479

Primary

Of giving what I pray'd for—pow'r of deed—

480

Primary

A deedless sleep did on my lids distill,

481

Primary

For mean to work upon my friends their fill.

482

Primary

For whiles I slept, there wak'd no mean to curb

483

Primary

Their headstrong wants; which he that did disturb

484

Primary

My rule in chief at all times, and was chief

485

Primary

To all the rest in counsel to their grief,

486

Primary

Knew well, and of my present absence took

487

Primary

His fit advantage, and their iron strook

488

Primary

At highest heat. For, feeling their desire

489

Primary

In his own entrails, to allay the fire

490

Primary

That Famine blew in them, he thus gave way

491

Primary

To that affection: 'Hear what I shall say,

492

Primary

Though words will staunch no hunger, ev'ry death

493

Primary

To us poor wretches that draw temporal breath

494

Primary

You know is hateful; but, all know, to die

495

Primary

The death of Famine is a misery

496

Primary

Past all death loathsome. Let us, therefore, take

497

Primary

The chief of this fair herd, and off'rings make

498

Primary

To all the Deathless that in broad heav'n live,

499

Primary

And in particular vow, if we arrive

500

Primary

In natural Ithaca, to straight erect

501

Primary

A temple to the Haughty-in-aspect,

502

Primary

Rich and magnificent, and all within

503

Primary

Deck it with relics many and divine.

504

Primary

If yet he stands incens'd, since we have slain

505

Primary

His high-brow'd herd, and, therefore, will sustain

506

Primary

Desire to wrack our ship, he is but one,

507

Primary

And all the other Gods that we atone

508

Primary

With our divine rites will their suffrage give

509

Primary

To our design'd return, and let us live.

510

Primary

If not, and all take part, I rather crave

511

Primary

To serve with one sole death the yawning wave,

512

Primary

Than in a desert island lie and sterve,

513

Primary

And with one pin'd life many deaths observe.'

514

Primary

All cried 'He counsels nobly,' and all speed

515

Primary

Made to their resolute driving; for the feed

516

Primary

Of those coal-black, fair, broad-brow'd, sun-lov'd beeves

517

Primary

Had place close by our ships. They took the lives

518

Primary

Of sence, most eminent; about their fall

519

Primary

Stood round, and to the States Celestial

520

Primary

Made solemn vows; but other rites their ship

521

Primary

Could not afford them, they did, therefore, strip

522

Primary

The curl'd-head oak of fresh young leaves, to make

523

Primary

Supply of service for their barley-cake.

524

Primary

And on the sacredly-enflam'd, for wine,

525

Primary

Pour'd purest water, all the parts divine

526

Primary

Spitting and roasting; all the rites beside

527

Primary

Orderly using. Then did light divide

528

Primary

My low and upper lids; when, my repair

529

Primary

Made near my ship, I met the delicate air

530

Primary

Their roast exhal'd; out instantly I cried,

531

Primary

And said: 'O Jove, and all ye Deified,

532

Primary

Ye have oppress'd me with a cruel sleep,

533

Primary

While ye conferr'd on me a loss as deep

534

Primary

As Death descends to. To themselves alone

535

Primary

My rude men left ungovern'd, they have done

536

Primary

A deed so impious, I stand well assur'd,

537

Primary

That you will not forgive though ye procur'd.'

538

Primary

Then flew Lampetié with the ample robe

539

Primary

Up to her father with the golden globe,

540

Primary

Ambassadress t' inform him that my men

541

Primary

Had slain his oxen. Heart-incensed then,

542

Primary

He cried: 'Revenge me, Father, and the rest

543

Primary

Both ever-living and for ever blest!

544

Primary

Ulysses' impious men have drawn the blood

545

Primary

Of those my oxen that it did me good

546

Primary

To look on, walking all my starry round,

547

Primary

And when I trod earth all with meadows crown'd.

548

Primary

Without your full amends I'll leave heav'n quite,

549

Primary

Dis and the dead adorning with my light.'

550

Primary

The Cloud-herd answer'd: 'Son! Thou shalt be ours,

551

Primary

And light those mortals in that mine of flow'rs!

552

Primary

My red-hot flash shall graze but on their ship,

553

Primary

And eat it, burning, in the boiling deep.'

554

Primary

This by Calypso I was told, and she

555

Primary

Inform'd it from the verger Mercury.

556

Primary

Come to our ship, I chid and told by name

557

Primary

Each man how impiously he was to blame.

558

Primary

But chiding got no peace, and beeves were slain!

559

Primary

When straight the Gods forewent their following pain

560

Primary

With dire ostents. The hides the flesh had lost

561

Primary

Crept all before them. As the flesh did roast,

562

Primary

It bellow'd like the ox itself alive.

563

Primary

And yet my soldiers did their dead beeves drive

564

Primary

Through all these prodigies in daily feasts.

565

Primary

Six days they banqueted and slew fresh beasts;

566

Primary

And when the sev'nth day Jove reduc'd the wind

567

Primary

That all the month rag'd, and so in did bind

568

Primary

Our ship and us, was turn'd and calm'd, and we

569

Primary

Launch'd, put up masts, sails hoised, and to sea.

570

Primary

The island left so far that land nowhere

571

Primary

But only sea and sky had pow'r t' appear,

572

Primary

Jove fix'd a cloud above our ship, so black

573

Primary

That all the sea it darken'd. Yet from wrack

574

Primary

She ran a good free time, till from the West

575

Primary

Came Zephyr ruffling forth, and put his breast

576

Primary

Out in a singing tempest, so most vast

577

Primary

It burst the gables that made sure our mast.

578

Primary

Our masts came tumbling down, our cattle down

579

Primary

Rush'd to the pump, and by our pilot's crown

580

Primary

The main-mast pass'd his fall, pash'd all his skull,

581

Primary

And all this wrack but one flaw made at full.

582

Primary

Off from the stern the sternsman diving fell,

583

Primary

And from his sinews flew his soul to hell.

584

Primary

Together all this time Jove's thunder chid,

585

Primary

And through and through the ship his lightning glid,

586

Primary

Till it embrac'd her round; her bulk was fill'd

587

Primary

With nasty sulphur, and her men were kill'd,

588

Primary

Tumbled to sea, like sea-mews swum about,

589

Primary

And there the date of their return was out.

590

Primary

I toss'd from side to side still, till all-broke

591

Primary

Her ribs were with the storm, and she did choke

592

Primary

With let-in surges; for the mast torn down

593

Primary

Tore her up piecemeal, and for me to drown

594

Primary

Left little undissolv'd. But to the mast

595

Primary

There was a leather thong left, which I cast

596

Primary

About it and the keel, and so sat tost

597

Primary

With baneful weather, till the West had lost

598

Primary

His stormy tyranny. And then arose

599

Primary

The South, that bred me more abhorréd woes;

600

Primary

For back again his blasts expell'd me quite

601

Primary

On ravenous Charybdis. All that night

602

Primary

I totter'd up and down, till Light and I

603

Primary

At Scylla's rock encounter'd, and the nigh

604

Primary

Dreadful Charybdis. As I drave on these,

605

Primary

I saw Charybdis supping up the seas,

606

Primary

And had gone up together, if the tree

607

Primary

That bore the wild figs had not rescued me;

608

Primary

To which I leap'd, and left my keel, and high

609

Primary

Chamb'ring upon it did as close imply

610

Primary

My breast about it as a reremouse could;

611

Primary

Yet might my feet on no stub fasten hold

612

Primary

To ease my hands, the roots were crept so low

613

Primary

Beneath the earth, and so aloft did grow

614

Primary

The far-spread arms that, though good height I gat,

615

Primary

I could not reach them. To the main bole flat

616

Primary

I, therefore, still must cling; till up again

617

Primary

She belch'd my mast, and after that amain

618

Primary

My keel came tumbling. So at length it chanc'd

619

Primary

To me, as to a judge that long advanc'd

620

Primary

To judge a sort of hot young fellows' jars,

621

Primary

At length time frees him from their civil wars,

622

Primary

When glad he riseth and to dinner goes;

623

Primary

So time, at length, releas'd with joys my woes,

624

Primary

And from Charybdis' mouth appear'd my keel.

625

Primary

To which, my hand now loos'd and now my heel,

626

Primary

I altogether with a huge noise dropp'd,

627

Primary

Just in her midst fell, where the mast was propp'd,

628

Primary

And there row'd off with owers of my hands.

629

Primary

God and man's Father would not from her sands

630

Primary

Let Scylla see me, for I then had died

631

Primary

That bitter death that my poor friends supplied.

632

Primary

Nine days at sea I hover'd; the tenth night

633

Primary

In th' isle Ogygia, where, about the bright

634

Primary

And right renown'd Calypso, I was cast

635

Primary

By pow'r of Deity; where I lived embrac'd

636

Primary

With love and feasts. But why should I relate

637

Primary

Those kind occurrents? I should iterate

638

Primary

What I in part to your chaste queen and you

639

Primary

So late imparted. And, for me to grow

640

Primary

A talker-over of my tale again,

641

Primary

Were past my free contentment to sustain."

Text notes and edition context

Work

Odyssey

The poem follows Odysseus' delayed return to Ithaca and pairs wandering adventure with scenes of household endurance, recognition, and restoration.

Epic poem | Original language: Ancient Greek

Archaic Greek epic, traditionally placed around the 8th century BCE

You are reading Book 12.

Primary Edition

George Chapman

English | Verse

Early 17th-century English verse translation

Chapman's Odyssean English is elevated, idiomatic, and often dramatically voiced rather than strictly literal.

Used as the default English reader and oracle edition for the Odyssey.

Source family: Legacy English epic core

Project Gutenberg | Public-domain source texts

English baseline corpus assembled from line-level public-domain ebook texts.

Primary source: Legacy English epic core | Project Gutenberg.