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Reader | Odyssey, Book 15

Odyssey

Homer

Book 15 | Primary edition: George Chapman

Text

Position

Line 1 of 730

Waypoints

Line RefGeorge Chapman | English
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In Lacedæmon, large, and apt for dances,

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Athenian Pallas her access advances

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Up to the great-in-soul Ulysses' seed,

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Suggesting his return now fit for deed.

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She found both him and Nestor's noble son

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In bed, in front of that fair mansión,

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Nestorides surpris'd with pleasing sleep,

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But on the watch Ulysses' son did keep,

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Sleep could not enter, cares did so excite

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His soul, through all the solitary night,

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For his lov'd father. To him, near, she said:

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"Telemachus! 'Tis time that now were stay'd

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Thy foreign travels, since thy goods are free

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For those proud men that all will eat from thee,

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Divide thy whole possessións, and leave

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Thy too-late presence nothing to receive.

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Incite the shrill-voic'd Menelaus then,

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To send thee to thy native seat again,

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While thou mayst yet find in her honour strong

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Thy blameless mother, 'gainst thy fathers' wrong.

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For both the father, and the brothers too,

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Of thy lov'd mother, will not suffer so

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Extended any more her widow's bed,

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But make her now her richest wooer wed,

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Eurymachus, who chiefly may augment

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Her gifts, and make her jointure eminent.

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And therefore haste thee, lest, in thy despite,

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Thy house stand empty of thy native right.

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For well thou know'st what mind a woman bears;

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The house of him, whoever she endears

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Herself in nuptials to, she sees increas'd,

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The issue of her first lov'd lord deceas'd

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Forgotten quite, and never thought on more.

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In thy return then, the re-counted store

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Thou find'st reserv'd, to thy most trusted maid

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Commit in guard, till Heav'n's Pow'rs have purvey'd

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A wife, in virtue and in beauty's grace,

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Of fit sort for thee, to supply her place.

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And this note more I'll give thee, which repose

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In sure remembrance: The best sort of those

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That woo thy mother watchful scouts address

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Both in the straits of th' Ithacensian seas,

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And dusty Samos, with intent t' invade

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And take thy life, ere thy return be made.

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Which yet I think will fail, and some of them

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That waste thy fortunes taste of that extreme

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They plot for thee. But keep off far from shore,

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And day and night sail, for a fore-right blore,

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Whoever of th' Immortals that vow guard

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And 'scape to thy return, will see prepar'd.

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As soon as thou arriv'st, dismiss to town

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Thy ship and men, and first of all make down

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To him that keeps thy swine, and doth conceive

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A tender care to see thee well survive.

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There sleep; and send him to the town, to tell

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The chaste Penelopé, that safe and well

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Thou liv'st in his charge, and that Pylos' sands

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The place contain'd from whence thy person lands."

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Thus she to large Olympus made ascent.

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When with his heel a little touch he lent

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To Nestor's son, whose sleep's sweet chains he loos'd,

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Bad rise, and see in chariot inclos'd

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Their one-hoof'd horse, that they might straight be gone.

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"No such haste," he replied, "Night holds her throne,

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And dims all way to course of chariot.

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The morn will soon get up. Nor see forgot

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The gifts with haste, that will, I know, be rich,

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And put into our coach with gracious speech

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By lance-fam'd Menelaus. Not a guest

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Shall touch at his house, but shall store his breast

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With fit mind of an hospitable man,

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To last as long as any daylight can

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His eyes recomfort, in such gifts as he

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Will proofs make of his hearty royalty."

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He had no sooner said, but up arose

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Aurora, that the golden hills repose.

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And Menelaus, good-at-martial-cries,

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From Helen's bed rais'd, to his guest applies

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His first appearance. Whose repair made known

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T' Ulysses' lov'd son, on his robe was thrown

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About his gracious body, his cloak cast

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Athwart his ample shoulders, and in haste

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Abroad he went, and did the king accost:

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"Atrides, guarded with heav'n's deified host,

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Grant now remission to my native right,

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My mind now urging mine own house's sight."

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"Nor will I stay," said he, "thy person long,

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Since thy desires to go are grown so strong.

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I should myself be angry to sustain

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The like detention urg'd by other men.

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Who loves a guest past mean, past mean will hate,

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The mean in all acts bears the best estate.

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A like ill 'tis, to thrust out such a guest

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As would not go, as to detain the rest.

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We should a guest love, while he loves to stay,

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And, when he likes not, give him loving way.

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Yet suffer so, that we may gifts impose

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In coach to thee; which ere our hands inclose,

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Thine eyes shall see, lest else our loves may glose.

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Besides, I'll cause our women to prepare

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What our house yields, and merely so much fare

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As may suffice for health. Both well will do,

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Both for our honour and our profit too.

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And, serving strength with food, you after may

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As much earth measure as will match the clay.

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If you will turn your course from sea, and go

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Through Greece and Argos (that myself may so

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Keep kind way with thee) I'll join horse, and guide

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T' our human cities. Nor ungratified

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Will anyone remit us; some one thing

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Will each present us, that along may bring

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Our pass with love, and prove our virtues blaz'd:

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A caldron, or a tripod, richly-braz'd,

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Two mules, a bowl of gold, that hath his price

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Heighten'd with emblems of some rare device."

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The wise prince answer'd: "I would gladly go

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Home to mine own, and see that govern'd so

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That I may keep what I for certain hold,

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Not hazard that for only hop'd-for gold.

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I left behind me none so all ways fit

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To give it guard, as mine own trust with it.

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Besides, in this broad course which you propose,

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My father seeking I myself may lose."

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When this the shrill-voic'd Menelaus heard,

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He charg'd his queen and maids to see prepar'd

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Breakfast, of what the whole house held for best.

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To him rose Eteoneus from his rest,

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Whose dwelling was not far off from the court,

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And his attendance his command did sort

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With kindling fires, and furth'ring all the roast,

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In act of whose charge heard no time he lost.

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Himself then to an odorous room descended,

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Whom Megapenthe and his queen attended.

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Come to his treasury, a two-ear'd cup

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He choos'd of all, and made his son bear up

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A silver bowl. The queen then taking stand

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Aside her chest, where by her own fair hand

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Lay vests of all hues wrought, she took out one

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Most large, most artful, chiefly fair, and shone

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Like to a star, and lay of all the last.

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Then through the house with either's gift they past;

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When to Ulysses' son Atrides said:

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"Telemachus, since so entirely sway'd

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Thy thoughts are with thy vow'd return now tender'd,

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May Juno's thund'ring husband see it render'd

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Perfect at all parts, action answ'ring thought.

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Of all the rich gifts, in my treasure sought,

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I give thee here the most in grace and best.

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A bowl but silver, yet the brim's comprest

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With gold, whose fabric his desert doth bring

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From Vulcan's hand, presented by the king

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And great heroë of Sidonia's state,

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When at our parting he did consummate

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His whole house-keeping. This do thou command."

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This said, he put the round bowl in his hand,

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And then his strong son Megapenthe plac'd

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The silver cup before him, amply grac'd

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With work and lustre. Helen (standing by,

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And in her hand the robe, her housewifery)

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His name rememb'ring, said: "And I present,

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Lov'd son, this gift to thee, the monument

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Of the so-many-lovéd Helen's hands,

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Which, at the knitting of thy nuptial bands,

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Present thy wife. In mean space, may it lie

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By thy lov'd mother; but to me apply

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Thy pleasure in it, and thus take thy way

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To thy fair house, and country's wishéd stay."

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Thus gave she to his hands the veil, and he

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The acceptation author'd joyfully.

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Which in the chariot's chest Pisistratus

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Plac'd with the rest, and held miraculous.

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The yellow-headed king then led them all

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To seats and thrones plac'd in his spacious hall.

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The hand-maid water brought, and gave it stream

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From out a fair and golden ewer to them,

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From whose hands to a silver caldron fled

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The troubled wave. A bright board then she spread,

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On which another rev'rend dame set bread.

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To which more servants store of victuals serv'd.

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Eteonëus was the man that kerv'd,

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And Megapenthe fill'd them all their wine.

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All fed and drank, till all felt care decline

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For those refreshings. Both the guests did go

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To horse, and coach, and forth the portico

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A little issued, when the yellow King

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Brought wine himself, that, with an offering

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To all the Gods, they might their journey take.

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He stood before the Gods, and thus he spake:

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"Farewell young Princes! To grave Nestor's ear

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This salutation from my gratitude bear:

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That I profess, in all our Ilion wars,

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He stood a careful father to my cares."

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To whom the wise Ulyssides replied:

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"With all our utmost shall be signified,

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Jove-kept Atrides, your right royal will;

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And would to God, I could as well fulfill

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Mine own mind's gratitude, for your free grace,

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In telling to Ulysses, in the place

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Of my return, in what accomplish'd kind

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I have obtain'd the office of a friend

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At your deservings; whose fair end you crown

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With gifts so many, and of such renown!"

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His wish, that he might find in his retreat

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His father safe return'd (to so repeat

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The king's love to him) was saluted thus:

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An eagle rose, and in her seres did truss

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A goose, all-white, and huge, a household one,

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Which men and women, crying out upon,

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Pursued, but she, being near the guests, her flight

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Made on their right hand, and kept still fore-right

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Before their horses; which observ'd by them,

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The spirits in all their minds took joys extreme,

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Which Nestor's son thus question'd: "Jove-kept king,

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Yield your grave thoughts, if this ostentful thing

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(This eagle, and this goose) touch us, or you?"

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He put to study, and not knowing how

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To give fit answer, Helen took on her

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Th' ostent's solution, and did this prefer:

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"Hear me, and I will play the prophet's part,

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As the Immortals cast it in my heart,

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And as, I think, will make the true sense known:

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As this Jove's bird, from out the mountains flown,

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(Where was her eyrie, and whence rose her race,)

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Truss'd up this goose, that from the house did graze,

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So shall Ulysses, coming from the wild

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Of seas and suff'rings, reach, unreconcil'd,

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His native home, where ev'n this hour he is,

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And on those house-fed Wooers those wrongs of his

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Will shortly wreak, with all their miseries."

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"O," said Telemachus, "if Saturnian Jove

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To my desires thy dear presage approve,

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When I arrive, I will perform to thee

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My daily vows, as to a Deity."

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This said, he us'd his scourge upon the horse,

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That through the city freely made their course

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To field, and all day made that first speed good.

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But when the sun set, and obscureness stood

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In each man's way, they ended their access

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At Pheras, in the house of Diocles,

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Son to Orsilochus, Alphëus' seed,

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Who gave them guest-rites; and sleep's natural need

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They that night served there. When Aurora rose,

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They join'd their horse, took coach, and did dispose

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Their course for Pylos; whose high city soon

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They reach'd. Nor would Telemachus be won

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To Nestor's house, and therefore order'd thus

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His speech to Nestor's son, Pisistratus:

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"How shall I win thy promise to a grace

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That I must ask of thee? We both embrace

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The names of bed-fellows, and in that name

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Will glory as an adjunct of our fame;

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Our fathers' friendship, our own equal age,

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And our joint travel, may the more engage

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Our mutual concord. Do not then assay,

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My God-lov'd friend, to lead me from my way

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To my near ship, but take a course direct

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And leave me there, lest thy old sire's respect,

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In his desire to love me, hinder so

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My way for home, that have such need to go."

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This said, Nestorides held all discourse

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In his kind soul, how best he might enforce

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Both promise and performance; which, at last;

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He vow'd to venture, and directly cast

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His horse about to fetch the ship and shore.

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Where come, his friends' most lovely gifts he bore

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Aboard the ship, and in her hind-deck plac'd

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The veil that Helen's curious hand had grac'd,

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And Menelaus' gold, and said: "Away,

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Nor let thy men, in any least date, stay,

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But quite put off, ere I get home, and tell

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The old duke, you are past; for passing well

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I know his mind to so exceed all force

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Of any pray'r, that he will stay your course,

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Himself make hither, all your course call back,

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And, when he hath you, have no thought to rack

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Him from his bounty, and to let you part

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Without a present, but be vex'd at heart

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With both our pleadings, if we once put move

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The least repression of his fiery love."

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Thus took he coach, his fair-man'd steeds scourg'd on

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Along the Pylian city, and anon

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His father's court reach'd; while Ulysses' son

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Bade board, and arm; which with a thought was done.

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His rowers set, and he rich odours firing

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In his hind-deck, for his secure retiring,

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To great Athenia, to his ship came flying

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A stranger, and a prophet, as relying

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On wishéd passage, having newly slain

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A man at Argos, yet his race's vein

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Flow'd from Melampus, who in former date

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In Pylos liv'd, and had a huge estate,

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But fled his country, and the punishing hand

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Of great-soul'd Neleus, in a foreign land,

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From that most famous mortal, having held

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A world of riches, nor could be compell'd

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To render restitution in a year.

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In mean space, living as close prisoner

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In court of Phylacus, and for the sake

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Of Neleus' daughter mighty cares did take,

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Together with a grievous languor sent

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From grave Erinnys, that did much torment

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His vexéd conscience; yet his life's expence

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He scap'd, and drave the loud-voiced oxen thence,

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To breed-sheep Pylos, bringing vengeance thus

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Her foul demerit to great Neleüs,

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And to his brother's house reduc'd his wife.

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Who yet from Pylos did remove his life

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For feed-horse Argos, where his fate set down

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A dwelling for him, and in much renown

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Made govern many Argives, where a spouse

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He took to him, and built a famous house.

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There had he born to him Antiphates,

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And forceful Mantius. To the first of these

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Was great Oïcleus born: Oïcleus gat

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Amphiaraus, that the popular state

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Had all their health in, whom ev'n from his heart

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Jove lov'd, and Phœbus in the whole desert

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Of friendship held him; yet not bless'd so much

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That age's threshold he did ever touch,

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But lost his life by female bribery.

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Yet two sons author'd his posterity,

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Alcmæon, and renown'd Amphilochus.

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Mantius had issue Polyphidius,

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And Clytus, but Aurora ravish'd him,

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For excellence of his admiréd limb,

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And interested him amongst the Gods.

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His brother knew men's good and bad abodes

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The best of all men, after the decease

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Of him that perish'd in unnatural peace

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At spacious Thebes. Apollo did inspire

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His knowing soul with a prophetic fire.

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Who, angry with his father, took his way

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To Hyperesia; where, making stay,

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He prophesied to all men, and had there

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A son call'd Theoclymenus, who here

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Came to Telemachus, and found aboard

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Himself at sacrifice, whom in a word

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He thus saluted: "O friend, since I find,

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Ev'n here at ship, a sacrificing mind

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Inform your actions, by your sacrifice,

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And by that worthy choice of Deities

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To whom you offer, by yourself, and all

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These men that serve your course maritimal,

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Tell one that asks the truth, nor give it glose,

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Both who, and whence, you are? From what seed rose

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Your royal person? And what city's tow'rs

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Hold habitation to your parents' pow'rs?"

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He answer'd: "Stranger! The sure truth is this:

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I am of Ithaca; my father is

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(Or was) Ulysses, but austere death now

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Takes his state from him; whose event to know

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Himself being long away, I set forth thus

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With ship and soldiers." Theoclymenus

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As freely said: "And I to thee am fled

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From forth my country, for a man struck dead

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By my unhappy hand, who was with me

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Of one self-tribe, and of his pedigree

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Are many friends and brothers, and the sway

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Of Achive kindred reacheth far away.

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From whom, because I fear their spleens suborn

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Blood and black fate against me (being born

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To be a wand'rer among foreign men)

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Make thy fair ship my rescue, and sustain

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My life from slaughter. Thy deservings may

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Perform that mercy, and to them I pray."

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"Nor will I bar," said he, "thy will to make

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My means and equal ship thy aid, but take

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(With what we have here, in all friendly use)

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Thy life from any violence that pursues."

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Thus took he in his lance, and it extended

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Aloft the hatches, which himself ascended.

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The prince took seat at stern, on his right hand

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Set Theoclymenus, and gave command

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To all his men to arm, and see made fast

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Amidst the hollow keel the beechen mast

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With able halsers, hoise sail, launch; which soon

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He saw obey'd. And then his ship did run

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A merry course; blue-eyed Minerva sent

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A fore-right gale, tumultuous, vehement,

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Along the air, that her way's utmost yield

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The ship might make, and plough the brackish field.

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Then set the sun, and night black'd all the ways.

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The ship, with Jove's wind wing'd, where th' Epian sways,

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Fetch'd Pheras first, then Elis the divine,

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And then for those isles made, that sea-ward shine

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For form and sharpness like a lance's head,

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About which lay the Wooers ambushéd;

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On which he rush'd, to try if he could 'scape

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His plotted death, or serve her treach'rous rape.

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And now return we to Eumæus' shed,

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Where, at their food with others marshalléd,

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Ulysses and his noble herdsman sate.

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To try if whose love's curious estate

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Stood firm to his abode, or felt it fade,

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And so would take each best cause to persuade

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His guest to town, Ulysses thus contends:

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"Hear me, Eumæus, and ye other friends.

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Next morn to town I covet to be gone,

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To beg some others' alms, not still charge one.

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Advise me well then, and as well provide

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I may be fitted with an honest guide,

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For through the streets, since need will have it so,

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I'll tread, to try if any will bestow

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A dish of drink on me, or bit of bread,

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Till to Ulysses' house I may be led;

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And there I'll tell all-wise Penelope news,

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Mix with the Wooers' pride, and, since they use

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To fare above the full, their hands excite

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To some small feast from out their infinite:

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For which, I'll wait, and play the servingman,

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Fairly enough, command the most they can.

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For I will tell thee, note me well, and hear,

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That, if the will be of Heav'n's Messenger,

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(Who to the works of men, of any sort,

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Can grace infuse, and glory) nothing short

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Am I of him, that doth to most aspire

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In any service, as to build a fire,

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To cleave sere wood, to roast or boil their meat,

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To wait at board, mix wine, or know the neat,

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Or any work, in which the poor-call'd worst

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To serve the rich-call'd best in Fate are forc'd."

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He, angry with him, said: "Alas, poor guest,

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Why did this counsel ever touch thy breast?

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Primary

Thou seek'st thy utter spoil beyond all doubt,

425

Primary

If thou giv'st venture on the Wooers' rout,

426

Primary

Whose wrong and force affects the iron heav'n,

427

Primary

Their light delights are far from being giv'n

428

Primary

To such grave servitors. Youths richly trick'd

429

Primary

In coats or cassocks, locks divinely slick'd,

430

Primary

And looks most rapting, ever have the gift

431

Primary

To taste their crown'd cups, and full trenchers shift.

432

Primary

Their tables ever like their glasses shine,

433

Primary

Loaded with bread, with varied flesh, and wine.

434

Primary

And thou go thither? Stay, for here do none

435

Primary

Grudge at thy presence, nor myself, nor one

436

Primary

Of all I feed. But when Ulysses' son

437

Primary

Again shall greet us, he shall put thee on

438

Primary

Both coat and cassock, and thy quick retreat

439

Primary

Set where thy heart and soul desire thy seat."

440

Primary

Industrious Ulysses gave reply:

441

Primary

"I still much wish, that Heav'n's chief Deity

442

Primary

Lov'd thee, as I do, that hast eas'd my mind

443

Primary

Of woes and wand'rings never yet confin'd.

444

Primary

Nought is more wretched in a human race,

445

Primary

Than country's want, and shift from place to place.

446

Primary

But for the baneful belly men take care

447

Primary

Beyond good counsel, whosoever are

448

Primary

In compass of the wants it undergoes

449

Primary

By wand'rings, losses, or dependent woes.

450

Primary

Excuse me therefore, if I err'd at home;

451

Primary

Which since thou wilt make here, as overcome

452

Primary

With thy command for stay, I'll take on me

453

Primary

Cares appertaining to this place, like thee.

454

Primary

Does then Ulysses' sire, and mother, breathe,

455

Primary

Both whom he left in th' age next door to death?

456

Primary

Or are they breathless, and descended where

457

Primary

The dark house is, that never day doth clear?"

458

Primary

"Laertes lives," said he, "but ev'ry hour

459

Primary

Beseecheth Jove to take from him the pow'r

460

Primary

That joins his life and limbs; for with a moan

461

Primary

That breeds a marvel he laments his son

462

Primary

Depriv'd by death, and adds to that another

463

Primary

Of no less depth for that dead son's dead mother,

464

Primary

Whom he a virgin wedded, which the more

465

Primary

Makes him lament her loss, and doth deplore

466

Primary

Yet more her miss, because her womb the truer

467

Primary

Was to his brave son, and his slaughter slew her.

468

Primary

Which last love to her doth his life engage,

469

Primary

And makes him live an undigested age.

470

Primary

O! such a death she died as never may

471

Primary

Seize anyone that here beholds the day,

472

Primary

That either is to any man a friend,

473

Primary

Or can a woman kill in such a kind.

474

Primary

As long as she had being, I would be

475

Primary

A still inquirer (since 'twas dear to me,

476

Primary

Though death to her, to hear his name) when she

477

Primary

Heard of Ulysses, for I might be bold,

478

Primary

She brought me up, and in her love did hold

479

Primary

My life, compar'd with long-veil'd Ctimené,

480

Primary

Her youngest issue (in some small degree

481

Primary

Her daughter yet preferr'd) a brave young dame.

482

Primary

And when of youth the dearly-lovéd flame

483

Primary

Was lighted in us, marriage did prefer

484

Primary

The maid to Samos; whence was sent for her

485

Primary

Infinite riches, when the queen bestow'd

486

Primary

A fair new suit, new shoes, and all, and vow'd

487

Primary

Me to the field, but passing loth to part,

488

Primary

As loving me more than she lov'd her heart.

489

Primary

And these I want now; but their business grows

490

Primary

Upon me daily, which the Gods impose,

491

Primary

To whom I hold all, give account to them,

492

Primary

For I see none left to the diadem

493

Primary

That may dispose all better. So, I drink

494

Primary

And eat of what is here; and whom I think

495

Primary

Worthy or rev'rend, I have giv'n to, still,

496

Primary

These kinds of guest-rites; for the household ill

497

Primary

(Which, where the queen is, riots) takes her still

498

Primary

From thought of these things. Nor is it delight

499

Primary

To hear, from her plight, of or work or word;

500

Primary

The Wooers spoil all. But yet my men will board

501

Primary

Her sorrows often with discourse of all,

502

Primary

Eating and drinking of the festival

503

Primary

That there is kept, and after bring to field

504

Primary

Such things as servants make their pleasures yield."

505

Primary

"O me, Eumæus," said Laertes' son,

506

Primary

"Hast thou then err'd so of a little one,

507

Primary

Like me, from friends and country? Pray thee say,

508

Primary

And say a truth, doth vast Destruction lay

509

Primary

Her hand upon the wide-way'd seat of men,

510

Primary

Where dwelt thy sire and rev'rend mother then,

511

Primary

That thou art spar'd there? Or else, set alone

512

Primary

In guard of beeves, or sheep, set th' enemy on,

513

Primary

Surpris'd, and shipp'd, transferr'd, and sold thee here?

514

Primary

He that bought thee paid well, yet bought not dear."

515

Primary

"Since thou enquir'st of that, my guest," said he,

516

Primary

"Hear and be silent, and, mean space, sit free

517

Primary

In use of these cups to thy most delights;

518

Primary

Unspeakable in length now are the nights.

519

Primary

Those that affect sleep yet, to sleep have leave,

520

Primary

Those that affect to hear, their hearers give.

521

Primary

But sleep not ere your hour; much sleep doth grieve.

522

Primary

Whoever lists to sleep, away to bed,

523

Primary

Together with the morning raise his head,

524

Primary

Together with his fellows break his fast,

525

Primary

And then his lord's herd drive to their repast.

526

Primary

We two, still in our tabernacle here

527

Primary

Drinking and eating, will our bosoms cheer

528

Primary

With memories and tales of our annoys.

529

Primary

Betwixt his sorrows ev'ry human joys,

530

Primary

He most, who most hath felt and furthest err'd.

531

Primary

And now thy will to act shall be preferr'd.

532

Primary

There is an isle above Ortygia,

533

Primary

If thou hast heard, they call it Syria,

534

Primary

Where, once a day, the sun moves backward still.

535

Primary

'Tis not so great as good, for it doth fill

536

Primary

The fields with oxen, fills them still with sheep,

537

Primary

Fills roofs with wine, and makes all corn there cheap.

538

Primary

No dearth comes ever there, nor no disease

539

Primary

That doth with hate us wretched mortals seize,

540

Primary

But when men's varied nations, dwelling there

541

Primary

In any city, enter th' aged year,

542

Primary

The silver-bow-bearer, the Sun, and She

543

Primary

That bears as much renown for archery,

544

Primary

Stoop with their painless shafts, and strike them dead,

545

Primary

As one would sleep, and never keep the bed.

546

Primary

In this isle stand two cities, betwixt whom

547

Primary

All things that of the soil's fertility come

548

Primary

In two parts are divided. And both these

549

Primary

My father rul'd, Ctesius Ormenides,

550

Primary

A man like the Immortals. With these states

551

Primary

The cross-biting Phœnicians traffick'd rates

552

Primary

Of infinite merchandise in ships brought there,

553

Primary

In which they then were held exempt from peer.

554

Primary

There dwelt within my father's house a dame,

555

Primary

Born a Phœnician, skilful in the frame

556

Primary

Of noble housewif'ries, right tall and fair.

557

Primary

Her the Phœnician great-wench-net-lay'r

558

Primary

With sweet words circumvented, as she was

559

Primary

Washing her linen. To his amorous pass

560

Primary

He brought her first, shor'd from his ship to her;

561

Primary

To whom he did his whole life's love prefer,

562

Primary

Which of these breast-exposing dames the hearts

563

Primary

Deceives, though fashion'd of right honest parts.

564

Primary

He ask'd her after, what she was, and whence?

565

Primary

She, passing presently, the excellence

566

Primary

Told of her father's turrets, and that she

567

Primary

Might boast herself sprung from the progeny

568

Primary

Of the rich Sidons, and the daughter was

569

Primary

Of the much-year-revénued Arybas;

570

Primary

But that the Taphian pirates made her prise,

571

Primary

As she return'd from her field-housewif'ries,

572

Primary

Transferr'd her hither, and, at that man's house

573

Primary

Where now she liv'd, for value precious

574

Primary

Sold her to th' owner. He that stole her love

575

Primary

Bade her again to her birth's seat remove,

576

Primary

To see the fair roofs of her friends again,

577

Primary

Who still held state, and did the port maintain

578

Primary

Herself reported. She said: 'Be it so,

579

Primary

So you, and all that in your ship shall row,

580

Primary

Swear to return me in all safety hence.'

581

Primary

All swore. Th' oath past, with ev'ry consequence,

582

Primary

She bade: 'Be silent now, and not a word

583

Primary

Do you, or any of your friends, afford,

584

Primary

Meeting me afterward in any way,

585

Primary

Or at the washing-fount; lest some display

586

Primary

Be made, and told the old man, and he then

587

Primary

Keep me strait bound, to you and to your men

588

Primary

The utter ruin plotting of your lives.

589

Primary

Keep in firm thought then ev'ry word that strives

590

Primary

For dang'rous utt'rance. Haste your ship's full freight

591

Primary

Of what you traffic for, and let me straight

592

Primary

Know by some sent friend she hath all in hold,

593

Primary

And with myself I'll bring thence all the gold

594

Primary

I can by all means finger; and, beside,

595

Primary

I'll do my best to see your freight supplied

596

Primary

With some well-weighing burthen of mine own.

597

Primary

For I bring-up in house a great man's son,

598

Primary

As crafty as myself, who will with me

599

Primary

Run ev'ry way along, and I will be

600

Primary

His leader, till your ship hath made him sure.

601

Primary

He will an infinite great price procure,

602

Primary

Transfer him to what languag'd men ye may.'

603

Primary

This said, she gat her home, and there made stay

604

Primary

A whole year with us, goods of great avail

605

Primary

Their ship enriching. Which now fit for sail,

606

Primary

They sent a messenger t' inform the dame;

607

Primary

And to my father's house a fellow came,

608

Primary

Full of Phœnician craft, that to be sold

609

Primary

A tablet brought, the body all of gold,

610

Primary

The verge all-amber. This had ocular view

611

Primary

Both by my honour'd mother and the crew

612

Primary

Of her house-handmaids, handled, and the price

613

Primary

Beat, ask'd, and promis'd. And while this device

614

Primary

Lay thus upon the forge, this jeweller

615

Primary

Made privy signs, by winks and wiles, to her

616

Primary

That was his object; which she took, and he,

617

Primary

His sign seeing noted, hied to ship. When she,

618

Primary

(My hand still taking, as she us'd to do

619

Primary

To walk abroad with her) convey'd me so

620

Primary

Abroad with her, and in the portico

621

Primary

Found cups, with tasted viands, which the guests

622

Primary

That us'd to flock about my father's feasts

623

Primary

Had left. They gone (some to the council-court,

624

Primary

Some to hear news amongst the talking sort)

625

Primary

Her theft three bowls into her lap convey'd,

626

Primary

And forth she went. Nor was my wit so stay'd

627

Primary

To stay her, or myself. The sun went down,

628

Primary

And shadows round about the world were flown,

629

Primary

When we came to the haven, in which did ride

630

Primary

The swift Phœnician ship; whose fair broad side

631

Primary

They boarded straight, took us up; and all went

632

Primary

Along the moist waves. Wind Saturnius sent.

633

Primary

Six days we day and night sail'd; but when Jove

634

Primary

Put up the seventh day, She that shafts doth love

635

Primary

Shot dead the woman, who into the pump

636

Primary

Like to a dop-chick div'd, and gave a thump

637

Primary

In her sad settling. Forth they cast her then

638

Primary

To serve the fish and sea-calves, no more men;

639

Primary

But I was left there with a heavy heart;

640

Primary

When wind and water drave them quit apart

641

Primary

Their own course, and on Ithaca they fell,

642

Primary

And there poor me did to Laertes sell.

643

Primary

And thus these eyes the sight of this isle prov'd."

644

Primary

"Eumæus," he replied, "thou much hast mov'd

645

Primary

The mind in me with all things thou hast said,

646

Primary

And all the suff'rance on thy bosom laid,

647

Primary

But, truly, to thy ill hath Jove join'd good,

648

Primary

That one whose veins are serv'd with human blood

649

Primary

Hath bought thy service, that gives competence

650

Primary

Of food, wine, cloth to thee; and sure th' expence

651

Primary

Of thy life's date here is of good desert,

652

Primary

Whose labours not to thee alone impart

653

Primary

Sufficient food and housing, but to me;

654

Primary

Where I through many a heap'd humanity

655

Primary

Have hither err'd, where, though, like thee, not sold,

656

Primary

Nor stay'd like thee yet, nor nought needful hold."

657

Primary

This mutual speech they us'd, nor had they slept

658

Primary

Much time before the much-near morning leapt

659

Primary

To her fair throne. And now struck sail the men

660

Primary

That serv'd Telemachus, arriv'd just then

661

Primary

Near his lov'd shore; where now they stoop'd the mast,

662

Primary

Made to the port with oars, and anchor cast,

663

Primary

Made fast the ship, and then ashore they went,

664

Primary

Dress'd supper, fill'd wine; when (their appetites spent)

665

Primary

Telemachus commanded they should yield

666

Primary

The ship to th' owner, while himself at field

667

Primary

Would see his shepherds; when light drew to end

668

Primary

He would his gifts see, and to town descend,

669

Primary

And in the morning at a feast bestow

670

Primary

Rewards for all their pains. "And whither, now,"

671

Primary

Said Theoclymenus, "my lovéd son,

672

Primary

Shall I address myself? Whose mansión,

673

Primary

Of all men, in this rough-hewn isle, shall I

674

Primary

Direct my way to? Or go readily

675

Primary

To thy house and thy mother?" He replied:

676

Primary

"Another time I'll see you satisfied

677

Primary

With my house-entertainment, but as now

678

Primary

You should encounter none that could bestow

679

Primary

Your fit entreaty, and (which less grace were)

680

Primary

You could not see my mother, I not there;

681

Primary

For she's no frequent object, but apart

682

Primary

Keeps from her Wooers, woo'd with her desert,

683

Primary

Up in her chamber, at her housewif'ry

684

Primary

But I'll name one to whom you shall apply

685

Primary

Direct repair, and that's Eurymachus,

686

Primary

Renown'd descent to wise Polybius,

687

Primary

A man whom th' Ithacensians look on now

688

Primary

As on a God, since he of all that woo

689

Primary

Is far superior man, and likest far

690

Primary

To wed my mother, and as circular

691

Primary

Be in that honour as Ulysses was.

692

Primary

But heav'n-hous'd Jove knows the yet hidden pass

693

Primary

Of her disposure, and on them he may

694

Primary

A blacker sight bring than her nuptial day."

695

Primary

As this he utter'd, on his right hand flew

696

Primary

A saker, sacred to the God of view,

697

Primary

That in his talons truss'd and plum'd a dove;

698

Primary

The feathers round about the ship did rove,

699

Primary

And on Telemachus fell; whom th' augur then

700

Primary

Took fast by the hand, withdrew him from his men,

701

Primary

And said: "Telemachus! This hawk is sent

702

Primary

From God; I knew it for a sure ostent

703

Primary

When first I saw it. Be you well assur'd,

704

Primary

There will no Wooer be by heav'n endur'd

705

Primary

To rule in Ithaca above your race,

706

Primary

But your pow'rs ever fill the regal place."

707

Primary

"I wish to heav'n," said he, "thy word might stand,

708

Primary

Thou then shouldst soon acknowledge from my hand

709

Primary

Such gifts and friendship, as would make thee, guest,

710

Primary

Met and saluted as no less than blest."

711

Primary

This said, he call'd Piræus, Clytus' son,

712

Primary

His true associate, saying: "Thou hast done

713

Primary

(Of all my followers to the Pylian shore)

714

Primary

My will in chief in other things, once more

715

Primary

Be chiefly good to me; take to thy house

716

Primary

This lovéd stranger, and be studious

717

Primary

T' embrace and greet him with thy greatest fare,

718

Primary

Till I myself come and take off thy care."

719

Primary

The famous-for-his-lance said: "If your stay

720

Primary

Take time for life here, this man's care I'll lay

721

Primary

On my performance, nor what fits a guest

722

Primary

Shall any penury withhold his feast."

723

Primary

Thus took he ship, bade them board, and away.

724

Primary

They boarded, sat, but did their labour stay

725

Primary

Till he had deck'd his feet, and reached his lance.

726

Primary

They to the city; he did straight advance

727

Primary

Up to his styes, where swine lay for him store,

728

Primary

By whose side did his honest swine-herd snore,

729

Primary

Till his short cares his longest nights had ended,

730

Primary

And nothing worse to both his lords intended.

Text notes and edition context

Work

Odyssey

The poem follows Odysseus' delayed return to Ithaca and pairs wandering adventure with scenes of household endurance, recognition, and restoration.

Epic poem | Original language: Ancient Greek

Archaic Greek epic, traditionally placed around the 8th century BCE

You are reading Book 15.

Primary Edition

George Chapman

English | Verse

Early 17th-century English verse translation

Chapman's Odyssean English is elevated, idiomatic, and often dramatically voiced rather than strictly literal.

Used as the default English reader and oracle edition for the Odyssey.

Source family: Legacy English epic core

Project Gutenberg | Public-domain source texts

English baseline corpus assembled from line-level public-domain ebook texts.

Primary source: Legacy English epic core | Project Gutenberg.